Svarga

 


Midnight Sun

R.A.Sastry

Family Tree


 Life Story of R. Ananthakrishna Sastry:   Work at Adyar Library




Introduction

Boyhood

Adyar Library

Mysore

 

Baroda

Manuscripts

 

 

Santiniketan

Europe

Libraries

 

Social Reform

 

Conclusion

 

 


At Mysore, with its beautiful climate Pandit Sastri had grown into a fine youth. He had a very fair complexion and a good personality, and with his knowledge of Sanskrit he became a good friend of even European scholars. Though he had not read in a regular school he could talk some English, in which he gained fluency by his contact with Englishmen.

In the year 189x he came into contact with Dr. Oppert in Madras and received a good training from him in the Government Oriental Manuscripts Library. Sri Subramanya Iyer, then a Justice of the Madras High Court discovered talent in the young person Pandit Sastri and encouraged him to go over to the Theosophical Society at Adyar. There Sastri taught Sanskrit to such of those Englishmen who wanted to learn the language. This in turn enabled him improve his knowledge of English. He was subsequently appointed the Librarian of the Theosophical Society, which gave him the Inspiration for his future activities.

Many manuscripts pass through his hands, most of them in a bad condition. This made him think that unless vigorous efforts were made to collect and preserve the valuable manuscripts lying in the huts and hovels all over India, they might be lost forever to posterity. His stay in the Adyar Library was a training ground for him. Between the year 1892 and 1901 he had collected about 12,000 manuscripts and indexed and arranged them in a systematic way.

Adyar was not considered as part of Madras City in those days, separated as it was from the busy portion of the city by vast areas of cocoanut plantation. Travellers to Adyar were always afraid of going along the road after dusk because of bandits who obtained shelter in the thick plantation. But Pandit Sastri had known no fear from his boyhood. His work was his only aim and on many a night he travelled back to Adyar in darkness with the manuscripts, never worrying himself about his young wife and children he had left at home.

Once some bandits stopped his bicycle, but when they saw the Pandit talking to them freely, they calmed down and admitted that it was hunger that made them pursue their nefarious activities. The Pandit tactfully arranged with them that he would deliver some rice to them every month and thereafter there were no thefts anywhere round about that place.

It was in Adyar the greatest tragedy in his life happened. He lost his young wife who died after she gave birth to a child. This, of course, completely changed his outlook in life. Leaving his young children to the care at his elder brother, .he retired to the Himalayas. There he grew a beard and went about his job of collecting manuscripts. Finally he was persuaded to take another wife and he came back to the South.

 

Introduction

Boyhood

Adyar Library

Mysore

 

Baroda

Manuscripts

 

 

Santiniketan

Europe

Libraries

 

Social Reform

 

Conclusion

 

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